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THE HEART OF SHEKHAWATI

In the heart of the Shekhawati region of Rajasthan lies the beautiful
small town Mandawa, known throughout the state for its forts and havelis.
The structures of this place reminds one of the cultural and social
hotspot this place used to be in the bygone era.
LOCATION
Mandawa is situated in
the north Indian state of Rajasthan around 190 km off Jaipur, the
capital of the state. The town lies between latitude 28.06° in the north
and longitude 75.20° in the east. The fort town of Mandawa is well
connected with the other places in region through a good network of
roads.
CLIMATE
Like most of the other
places in north India, Mandawa too has an extreme climate. The summers
can be very hot with the mercury touching 40.5°C, whereas winters can be
chilly and the temperature can fall below 10°C. The best season to visit
this place is winter i.e. October to March. The annual rainfall is
between 45 to 60 cm. Recommended clothing is light tropical for summer
and light woolen for winter.
PAST
The compact and busy
little market town of Mandawa was settled and fortified in 18th century
by the dominant merchant families of the region. The wealthy businessmen
of the village constructed many havelis and baolis with colored painting
adorning their walls. Later on, with the migration of these merchant
families, their old settlements remained in total obscurity with no one
to look after them. Despite the time lapse and ignorance about these
visual and architectural extravaganzas, their attraction did not fade
and today they are some of the major attractions for the tourists
visiting Rajasthan.
SITES TO VISIT
Mandawa provides the
visitors with a sense of discovery at every turn; battlements that offer
spectacular views of the town below, a whimsical peacock weather van,
and an arched window that overlooks the verdant garden visited by
peacocks. Most importantly, the fact that no two rooms are alike in the
palace here. In the zenana or women's quarters, one room offers antique
murals, another has a marble fountain, and the turret room boasts of
walls that are seven feet thick. Looking out from the window of the
turret room, it is easy to imagine the marauding bandits that once
roamed freely here. Little wonder then that the family crest contains
the motto, 'Veer Bhogya Vasundhara',
which translates into 'the brave shall inherit the earth.
Founded in the 18th
century, the medieval fort of Mandawa dominates the town with a painted
arched gateway adorned with Lord Krishna
and his cows. The Chokhani and
Ladia havelis and the street
with Saraf havelis are some of the splendid examples of this region's
havelis.
The
Binsidhar Newatia Haveli has some
curious paintings on its outer eastern wall-a boy using a telephone, and
a European woman in a car driven by a chauffeur. The
Gulab Rai Ladia Haveli has some
defaced erotic images.
SITES NEARBY
Nawalgarh is situated around 37 km south of Mandawa and is
famous for its fort, built in 1737. Other attractions here include
havelis of Anandi Lal Poddar, Aath Haveli, Hem Raj Kulwal Haveli,
Bhagton Ki Haveli, and Khedwal Bhavan.
Parsurampura is located some 43 km south east of Mandawa
and has the distinction of having the best-preserved and oldest
paintings in the Shekhawati region.
Mukundgarh is around 25 km southeast of Mandawa and is a
tiny village famous for its fort and havelis.
Dundlod is situated around 30 southeast of Mandawa and is
famous for its fort and havelis. The attractions in this place include
the Jagathia Haveli, Satyanarayan Temple, and Tuganram Goenka Haveli
apart from the Dundlod fort and palace.
Fatehpur was established in 1451 as a capital for Muslim
nawabs but was taken by the Shekhawat Rajputs in the 18th century. Some
of the attractions include the Mahavir Prasad Goenka Haveli, Gauri
Shankar Haveli, Nand Lal Devra Haveli, and Harikrishnan Das Sarogi
Haveli apart from a 17th century baoli.
Jhunjhunu is the district headquarters and the largest
town in the Shekhawati region. The town was founded by the Kaimkhani
nawabs in the mid-15th century, and stayed under their control until it
was taken by the Rajput ruler Sardul Singh in 1730. The major
attractions in the city include the Khetri Mahal, Bihariji Temple, Modi
Haveli, and Kaniram Narsinghdas Tiberwala Haveli.
SHOPPING
The busy little market
of Mandawa has many antique shops that sell local handicrafts and
antiques. Before purchasing anything from these shops, it is better to
confirm that it has not been taken out from the havelis of the region.
Export of antiques older than 100 years is illegal and should not be
done, for the sake of saving the heritage of this region.
WHERE TO STAY
There are many places
in Mandawa that provide quality accommodation. Heritage hotels and
resorts are the best bet for anybody who wants to explore the culture,
tradition, and grandeur of the bygone era.
Some budget
accommodation options are also available in Mandawa and provide good
services to their guests.
HOW TO REACH
By Air
The nearest charter
airport is Jhunjhunu, the largest city in the region and the district
headquarters. Jaipur is the nearest airport for regular flights. Many
domestic airlines operate out of Jaipur and connect it with other cities
in the country.
By Rail
Jhunjhunu is the
nearest convenient railhead and one can take trains for Sikar, Jaipur,
and Delhi from Jhunjhunu.
By
Road
Road networks
crisscross the entire region of Shekhawati, and Mandawa is well
connected with other places in the region by private as well as
government buses. It is a good idea for groups of four or five persons
to hire taxis to move around the place. |