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Beer Is good for the
hair-----True
Pale ale makes
an excellent setting lotion. Apply it to the hair before putting in rollers or
blow drying.
Brushing hair 100 times at night
makes it shine-----True
Thorough brushing stimulates the oil glands in the scalp
and makes the hair shinier than normal. However, too much brushing can split and
thin the hair.
Baldness is a sign of
virility-----False
Baldness may be partly caused by the male sex hormone
testosterone circulation in the body. It can therefore be regarded as a sign of
virility by those who wish to do so. But men with full heads of hair can be just
as virile as those who are bald.
Hair can turn white
overnight-----False
Because of the slow growth of hair----about 13mm a
month----it is impossible for anyone to go white overnight from shock or
grief.
Singeing the hair makes it
grow-----False
Visible hair is made up of dead cells and singeing only
causes split ends. Live hair is under the skin and is unaffected by
singeing.
Hair continues to grow after
death-----False
The
shrinkage of skin surrounding the hair follicles might reveal a further 1.5mm or
so of hair after death, but hair growth----like nail growth----ends once the
body stops functioning.
How to acheive and maitain a
healthy head of handsome hair.
Three main things are needed for a
good-looking head of hair----good health, the right attention to cleanliness,
and caution when using cosmetic treatments.
Adequate Diet
Hair growth depends
on an adequate diet. A widespread diet problem which causes loss of hair is iron
deficiency Anaemia. The cause is too little iron in blood, brought on by a diet
containing too little meat, eggs, cereals or peas and beans. Fresh fruits and
vegetables are also needed to provide vitamin C, which enables the body to
absorb iron.
Cutting the
hair
Although cutting
the hair is not essential to its well-being, it is easier to keep the scalp
clean if the hair is kept reasonably short. Regular cutting does not make the
hair grow strong or faster.
How hair can be damaged
Although scalp hair
is hardy, and can withstand a lot of abuse, it can be damaged by too much or
inexpertly applied perming, dyeing, bleaching and massage. The amount of
beautying the hair can take varies from person to person. Occasionally the scalp
is allergic to the dye and becomes inflamed and swollen. To prevent this
occuring, the dye should be tested by applying it to a small area on the arm. If
a patch of inflammation has developed, the dye must not be used on the hair.
Most people who bleach their hair do
so with hydrogen peroxide. If the peroxide is repeatedly applied, it may make
the hair brittle. If this happens the hair may turn rough, develop split ends,
or become thinned or shortened.
Grey hair
The hair's colour is determined by the
proportion of two pigments----one brown-black, the other red-yellow---which are
deposited in the hair shafts. Greying hair is part of the natural ageing
process, in which less and less pigment is laid down in the shafts. Grey hair
usually first appear on the temples and then spread over the scalp. The age at
which greyness begins and its extent depends upon heredity.
Ailments that can affect your
hair
The hair can be
affected by a number of ailments----some of which may require professional
treatment.
Hair loss
Women may lose
hair several weeks after childbirth, or after giving up contraceptive pill. Many
women going through menopause find that their hair becomes much thinner---and
stays that way.
Shampooing the way to
well-groomed hair
The
main purpose of shampooing the hair is to remove grease and dirt and provide a
clean, well-groomed appearance. Shampoos can be given weekly.
- The hair should be thoroughly
brushed or combed to loosen the dirt and scales---or dead cells---on the scalp.
For this you use a brush with natural bristle, or a comb with widely spaced,
smooth teeth. Do not brush or comb too vigorously, as this can thin the hair.
- Pour a small amount of
shampoo---about a teaspoon---into the palm of the hand. Massage the shampoo
evenly into the hair with the finger tips, covering all the scalp. Build up a
creamy lather.
- Rinse the hair using luke warm
water. Then once again gently massage a teaspoon of shampoo into the scalp.
Finally, rinse the hair until the water is absolutely clear. Do not rub the hair
roughly with a towel to dry it, but pat it to remove some of the
moisture.
Making the hair manageable
Hair that is dry, or
that tends to tangle, may be treated with a conditioner, which coats each strand
with a fine film. This makes the hair easier to comb after shampooing, and gives
a temporary shine and smoothness.
Pat the hair dry with a towel. The
hair may have static electricity from the shampoo and water, making it hard to
manage. This is counteracted by the conditioner.
Massage a teaspoonful of the
conditioner gently into the ends of the hair with the fingertips. Leave 2-3
minutes and then rinse every trace of the conditioner.
Dandruff
Scales of dead skin from the scalp.
It is most common in early adulthood, but may occur at other ages.
Symptoms
# Dry scales showering on to clothing and
surrounds.
# Less commonly the scales are greasy and stuck to the hair and
scalp. These cause severe irritation. If removed by scratching, the skin may
bleed.
Duration
# This depends on how the condition is
managed.
Causes
# The cause is not known. The tendency
is inherited and the greasier the skin the worse the dandruff.
Treatment in the
home
# Twice weekly
use of detergent shampoo helps; for example, one containing 1 per cent of
cetrimide.
# In the more severe forms, proprietary preparations containing
salicylic acid, tar or selenium should be tried.
When to consult the doctor
# If the scalp
becomes infected after scratching the head.
# If the scalp persist or get
worse after several weeks of home treatment.
# If the scalp appear to be
thick.
What the doctor may do
# Check that the
scales are not caused by an infection.
# ive further advice on how to treat
the dandruff.
Prevention
# No specific steps are
available.
Outlook
Dandruff can be controlled even if
not cured.
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